How to enhance a photo

Last updated: 2026-11-02

Enhancing a photo can make shaded details easier to see, reduce an unwanted color cast, or give colors more definition. This guide uses Image Editor's adjustments and filters together, following one photograph from the original to the finished result.

The examples use public-domain nature photographs. Select a photo to view it at full size, or download the original from the source link in its caption to follow along. For explanations of individual controls, see the photo adjustments guide and photo filters guide.

Open the photo and choose what to improve

  1. Open Image Editor and choose a photo from your computer or phone. You can also drag a photo onto the page.
  2. Look at the whole image. Decide whether it needs a change in light, color, or both.
  3. Choose Adjust beside the image to display the adjustment sliders.

In this waterfall photo, the pale water is easy to see, but much of the surrounding rock is in deep shade. The aim is to bring out the rocks and foliage while keeping a clear difference between the bright water and its surroundings.

A waterfall in Georgia, with pale water between dark rocks and green foliage.
Before: Original The water is bright, while the rocks and foliage are in deep shade.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain.
The same waterfall with lighter shaded rocks, softer water highlights, and richer foliage.
After: Completed edit Light and color adjustments make the shaded areas easier to see. Vivid at Intensity 50 adds color and contrast. The steps below show each change.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.

Start with the freshly opened original to follow these settings. Auto Adjust is off, and all unlisted adjustments remain at 0. The waterfall steps build on one another: the Before images in the color and filter sections show the preceding step. Set sliders to the stated values, rather than adding those amounts to an existing value.

Bring out the shaded areas

When only part of a photo is dark, start with Shadows. Increasing Exposure would brighten the whole photo, including the already pale water. Shadows gives more attention to the darker areas.

  1. Move Shadows to +55. Watch the rocks on the left and the foliage above the waterfall.
  2. Move Highlights to -50 to soften the brightest parts of the water.
Image Editor with Adjust selected, Shadows set to +55, and Highlights set to -50 beside the waterfall photo.
The Adjust panel. Shadows is at +55 and Highlights is at -50. The other adjustments remain at 0, and Auto Adjust is off.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.
The original waterfall photo with dark rocks beside the pale water.
Before: Original Compare the shaded rocks beside the waterfall with the brightest parts of the water.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain.
The waterfall with lighter rocks and foliage and more subdued water highlights.
After: Shadows +55, Highlights -50 The shaded rocks and foliage become lighter, while the brightest water is more subdued. No filter has been applied.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.

Check the light and dark areas together. Raising Shadows too far can make the scene look flat. Lowering Highlights can soften bright areas, but it cannot recover detail that was not recorded in the original photo.

Refine the color

Keep the light adjustments in place. The water and wet rocks have a green cast, while the foliage could use a little more color. These are separate changes: Tint shifts the color balance, and Vibrance increases less intense colors.

  1. Scroll down the Adjust panel and move Tint to +20, toward magenta. Compare the wet rocks and pale water as you move it.
  2. Move Vibrance to +25. Watch the leaves, keeping some variation between their greens.
The waterfall after the light adjustments, with a green cast across the wet rocks and water.
Before: Light adjusted Shadows is at +55 and Highlights is at -50. The wet rocks and pale water still have a green cast.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.
The light-adjusted waterfall with a slightly reduced green cast and more color in the foliage.
After: Tint +20, Vibrance +25 With the light settings unchanged, Tint reduces the green cast slightly and Vibrance adds color to the foliage. Some green remains in the water.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.

This is a smaller change than the light adjustment. A shaded outdoor scene does not always need perfectly white water or perfectly gray rocks; use them as references while deciding how much to change.

Add a filter to finish the photo

A filter can bring the changes together by adding color and contrast. The adjustments you have already made remain in place when you choose a filter.

  1. Choose Filters, then select Vivid.
  2. Move Intensity to 50. Selecting a filter sets Intensity to 100, so lower it after choosing Vivid.
  3. Look again at the shaded rocks and green foliage. Keep enough of the lighter shadow detail from the first step.
Image Editor with Filters selected, Vivid outlined in blue, and Intensity set to 50 beside the adjusted waterfall photo.
The Filters panel. Vivid is selected at Intensity 50. The light and color adjustments from the earlier steps remain in place.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.
The waterfall with the light and color adjustments applied and no filter.
Before: Light and color adjusted Shadows, Highlights, Tint, and Vibrance are set. The filter is still Original.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.
The adjusted waterfall with richer greens and deeper shaded foliage after Vivid at Intensity 50.
After: Vivid, Intensity 50 Vivid gives the greens more color and deepens the shaded foliage. The change is smaller than the initial light adjustment.Photo: George Gentry/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.

The final settings are Shadows +55, Highlights -50, Tint +20, and Vibrance +25, with Vivid at Intensity 50. The filter adds to the adjustments, so it does not need to be at full strength.

To compare the adjusted photo with and without the filter, select Original in Filters. Your adjustments remain. If you select Vivid again, set Intensity back to 50; choosing a filter returns its intensity to 100.

Adapt the approach to another photo

The same settings will not suit every photograph. In this snowy scene, the main change is color balance. The snow is already bright, so the waterfall's Shadows and Highlights settings are not needed.

  1. Open the original pronghorn photo.
  2. In Adjust, move Warmth to +70. Use the snow and distant trees to judge the reduction in blue.
  3. Choose Filters, select Vivid warm, then move Intensity to 40. Leave the other adjustments at 0.
Pronghorns standing in a snowy field with a blue color cast and distant trees.
Before: Original Snow surrounds the pronghorns at National Elk Refuge. The scene has a blue cast.Photo: Kari Cieszkiewicz/USFWS. Public domain.
The same pronghorns and trees with warmer color, stronger contrast, and less blue in the snow.
After: Warmth +70, Vivid warm Warmth +70 and Vivid warm at Intensity 40 reduce the blue cast and give the animals and trees warmer color. The snow retains a slightly cool tint.Photo: Kari Cieszkiewicz/USFWS. Public domain. Edited in Image Editor.

If the snow begins to look too yellow or pink, reduce Warmth or the filter intensity. Start with the change your photo needs, then decide whether a filter adds anything useful.

Compare and save the result

Choose Transform, then select Compare above the image to switch between the original and your edits. You can also press and hold it for a quick look. On a phone or in a narrow window, Compare is the icon beside the aspect-ratio controls. Look at the whole photo, then zoom in to check the shaded details and bright areas.

Use Undo to step back through changes. Choose Adjust or Filters again to continue editing. The reset icon beside the Filters heading (Reset filters) removes the filter while keeping your adjustments. The reset icon beside the Adjust heading (Reset adjustments) clears the adjustment sliders and Auto Adjust while keeping the filter. Use the reset for the part you want to try again.

When you are satisfied, select Download to save an edited copy to your computer. For other ways to save, see Save and export.

Both example photos are public domain. The source links in the captions identify the photographers and provide the original files. The photos retain their original framing. Examples were edited in Image Editor and reduced in size for this page.